Economic Impact Of Mega Sports Tourism Essay Essay Example

Monetary Impact Of Mega Sports Tourism Essay Example Monetary Impact Of Mega Sports Tourism Essay Monetary Impact Of Mega Sports Tourism Essay The utilization of athleticss markets to investigate requests of financial contribution has a long history as the heft of this writing examinations US athleticss, outstandingly American football, loops, baseball, and ice hockey, while there is other than an impressive inclusion in affiliation football, the prima universe sports ( For delineation, the 1998 European Short Course Swimming, 1999 European Show Jumping and the 2001 World Half Marathon Championships ) . In the course of the last two decennaries at that spot has been expanded rivalry among metropoliss, parts and states to have mega highlighting occasions Therefore Government and different backers of major including occasions typically try to underwrite up their cases of the occasion providing a monetary support by charging a financial effect proclamation. For representation, Economic Research Associates ( 1984 ) review of the Los Angeles Olympics, Humphreys and Plummers ( 1992 ) study of the Atlanta Olympics, and KPMG Peat Marwick s ( 1993 ) study of the Sydney Olympics. A Facilitating a sports occasion has uncovered a figure of advantages in our networks and of those advantages, a few grounds like expanding network perceivability, positive mystic pay, and elevating network picture are generally normal and adequate postulations.A Economic effect in including occasions can be characterized as the net adjustment in a financial framework resulting from a games occasion and the change is brought about by action influencing the procurement, activity, improvement, and use of games establishments and administrations ( Lieber and Alton, 1983 ) which in twist produce visitants dispensing, open payment, work possibilities, and income upgrade net. In overview of monetary effect Outgos can be sorted as immediate, aberrant, and incited impacts. For outline direct outgo is the putting expected to run into the expanded interest of visitants for merchandise and enterprises. Roundabout impacts are the wave result of additional unit of ammo of re-circling the underlying witnesss dollars. Prompted impacts are the expansion in work and family unit salary that outcome from the financial action energized by the immediate and aberrant impacts ( Dawson, Blahna, A ; Keith, 1993 ; Howard A ; Crompton, 1995 ) . A Sports Economicss has noteworthy involvement with monetary counseling to the athleticss business, with explicit insight of the financial effect of establishments, occasions, and crews so sing the advancement and assessment environing such surveies, it is basic to pick a house that non only has critical experience, however next to has a notoriety for methodicallly providing a precise evaluation of monetary effect. A A There are following grounds to carry on monetary effect surveies of sports occasions and First, in light of the fact that numerous games occasions in our networks were financed by open income improvement support, financial effect surveies keep on being an of import open dealingss apparatus for city specialists. Second, there is vulnerability that highlighting occasions may truly help build up a network in near to its monetary framework thus, precise estimations ought to be proposed and the results ought to be accounted for to network individuals and Third, as sports is non simply a beguilement however an industry so the outcomes of financial effect might be a premise to create many related worries in networks. At long last, constructive or contrary financial results of game occasions might be an of import technique to discover networks bill of trade spending plan for the moving toward twelvemonth so as a representation in July of 2001, Beijing was granted the 2008 Summer Olympic Game s so a great many people expect that such an occasion will pass on huge monetary advantages to the host city non just during the occasion, yet for mature ages in this manner. The graduated table of the association, establishments and base required for such a massive venture are with the end goal that the Games can non however have noteworthy monetary impacts ( Sydney 2000 Games, p 2 ) yet what absolutely are these financial impacts, and how would they sway the personal satisfaction of neighborhood tenants? A The significance of surveies for outline, for example, these to the Beijing games depends in parcel on the comparability of the financial conditions in China to old has so it appears to be consistent that a less evolved state will hold more to get from long haul developing possibilities. Matheson and Baade ( 2003 ) contend, by the by, that the odds of super games are far more detestable for creating states and the possibility expenses of providing region of the craftsmanship establishments are a lot higher and inadequacy of current foundation requires significant additional contributing. Writing Review on Economic Impact Studies Antecedent The motivation behind this writing reappraisal is to see immediate and circuitous effect of major athleticss occasions on monetary framework and see how major athleticss can open new measurement in financial framework. This has been done through referencing arranged journals, articles and magazines ; other than an examination has been completed as bit of essential exploration to break down effect of major athleticss occasion on Economy ; by the by verification of informations gathered is able to beginnings and predominant conditions. Last phase of this review on IPL screens investigation of part of IPL to Indian monetary framework, It examine that how IPL has opened another measurement for Indian financial framework to turn and pulls in household and remote speculators. This stage other than covers SWOT examination of IPL, grounds basic to accomplishment of IPL and future in front. Mission statement Beforehand many exploration surveies have added to comprehend financial effect of games or potentially recreational occasions ; by and by most surveies depend on the examination laborers individual perceptual experience and doubtful methodological investigation. The plan of this study was to rethink old monetary effect surveies and to assemble model for convey oning a financial effect study. This full hypothetical model has been tried by investigating an example overview of monetary Impact of mega athleticss occasions like Indian Premier League on Indian financial framework. Writing Review To break down Economic effect of athleticss is questioning subject in the field of heading Fieldss on the grounds that checking the financial effect of including occasions and do some helpful articulation is extremely hard and emotional. Because of the emotional idea of cultural logical order, musings and methodological examination differ from individual to individual for convey oning financial effect surveies. The central boundary behind convey oning cultural logical control research depends on the level of battle and faith in fear of the stuff. furthermore cultural items are holed up behind a screen of pre-developed talks which present the most exceedingly terrible boundary to logical test, and vast sociologists accept they are talking about the object of study when they are basically transferring the talk which, in games as somewhere else, the article creates about itself, regardless of whether through its functionaries, heroes or writers ( Bourdieu, 1999 ) . In this manner, worki ng of genuinely logical items infers an interference with regular portrayals, which can strikingly be affected by taking these pre-ideas as the object of review so this examination looks at the more extensive advantages that move past the financial effect and recommendations the acknowledgment of the decent scorecard assault to occasion rating. This amalgamate bit of examination builds on the first Measuring Success in 1999 which depended on the premiss that major athleticss occasions have the conceivable to achieve significant monetary effects for the host town, city or nation yet financial effect is currently one of the parametric amounts whereupon an occasion s achievement is measured.A States, who have the mega athleticss occasion, ought to do a guide for significant investings in athleticss areas and other base. It is all things considered accepted that the graduated table of such occasion and guide of the preparing for it will make huge and long lasting monetary advantages to the host state. This would follow in tremendous monetary advantages that would hold significant financial effect. Anyway unfortunately these surveies are developed around misapplications of monetary hypothetical model that for all intents and purposes ensure their projections will be enormous. Ex-post surveies have deliberately indicated no grounds of positive financial effects from super games even remotely approaching the estimations in monetary effect surveies. For outline, in the 2008 Summer Olympic Games in Beijing, China have set up huge investings in base and establishment redirection to another degree. The possibility for long haul monetary advantages from the mega athleticss occasio n like Beijing, fundamentally rely upon how great mega athleticss occasions related investings in regions and foundation can be fused into the general financial framework in the mature ages following the Games In current situation financial effect surveies have become standard working procedure for heroes of open help for athleticss occasions. It has prompted acknowledgment of their discoveries by the specialists and open because of their predominance with no basic rating. Because of the gigantic putting include in such prominent mega athleticss occasions, enormous and positive Economic impacts are taken as given ; the surveies affirm what is as of now accepted. The guarantee of overall presentation and financial expansion has made facilitating these major and all the time booked highlighting individual businesss a moneymaking end for draw a dab oning metropoliss around the universe ( Short 2000, p. 320 ) . Facilitating a super sports occasion like Olympic, has shown a figure of huge and long pe

Law and terrorism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

Law and fear based oppression - Essay Example This paper will fundamentally talk about the current UK authoritative structure overseeing the social occasion of undercover knowledge on fear monger suspects and the important shields to guarantee that guarantee that police and security administrations don't damage the common freedoms of suspected person. Clandestine Operations Perhaps, it very well may be said that the best secretive knowledge activity was the activity Neptune Spear/Geronimo which propelled the assault of Osama Bin Laden’s safe house in Bilal town of Abbottbad, Pakistan at around 1:00 a.m. (Listverse, 2011, p. 1). US Navy Seals penetrated through the high dividers of Bin Ladin’s safe house utilizing explosives while airborne US unique activities order, otherwise called Night Stalkers were ready Black Hawk Helicopters and two Chinooks as reinforcements (Listverse, 2011, p. 1). The SEALS discovered Bin Laden on the third floor and shoot him on his head and chest. Osama’s dead body was brought to Afghanistan for distinguishing proof and covered adrift inside 24 hours of his passing (Listverse, 2011, p. 1). ... e result, have likewise observed the need to characterize and refine the country’s secretive insight activity system of its security powers utilizing the rules specified under the Regulations of Investigatory Powers Act 2000 (RIPA) (Home Office, 2013, p. 1; Gov.uk, 2013). This has been considered as the Home Office direction to neighborhood experts in England and Wales on the legal endorsement process for RIPA and the wrongdoing limit of reconnaissance (Home Office, 2013, p. 1; Gov.uk, 2013) RIPA characterized the structure of the government’s incognito investigatory methods as wrote by open specialists (Legislation.gov.uk, 2013, p. 1). The structure in itself doesn't redid such capacity to execute secret exercises however on the off chance that these exercises are embraced by the committee officials, RIPA cutoff points, control and manage the way on how clandestine knowledge gathering are attempted to find out this is steady to the Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) that commands security powers to regard the private and family life of the suspects (Legislation.gov.uk, 2013, p. 1). Under RIPA, the nearby specialists restricted the neighborhood experts on utilizing three undercover procedures to forestall untoward frequencies by early recognition and checking of confusion (Legislation.gov.uk, 2013, p. 1). This security component approved assigned people on huge issues that may cause social damage and confusion however require such basic equalization of proportionate consideration that the secret knowledge activity and interruption, to accumulate data, won't truly abuse the privilege of protection of an individual on the bases of unwarranted charges or doubt (Legislation.gov.uk, 2013, p. 1). Moral code of undercover activities refines further the extent of forces on vital

So, youre applying to college.

So, you’re applying to college. If youre applying early (to MIT or elsewhere), youre probably nearing the tail end of your paperwork. If youre applying regular action, you probably arent. For well over a year, from my rural roost, I sort of idealized MIT. The more I read, the more I learned, the more I wanted to live here and study here. Who wouldnt want to be in the center of the worlds technology research, with the worlds brightest minds, in the urban locale of Boston and in the cosmopolitan Northeast? In. If only I were to get in, I thought, Id be set. My life would be made. And Id finally be the heck away from the desert. But it wasnt immediately obvious that beyond the new bedroom, the different desk, and the temperamental window shade, Id still be the same person underneath. I still like trains and I still enjoy panini sandwiches with fresh basil. I still like sleeping late on weekends, and tears, smiles, and hugs still feel the same to me. The tools and responses and personality Ive developed over the course of my life make me who I am. College will just lead me to another logical stage of development, one of career plans or just a new direction in which to mosey. Id be the same person with the same ambitions, interests, and traits had I decided to attend any other university or college, even my local community college. If youve got your heart set on a specific school, take a few steps back and ask yourself why. If youre thinking about MIT, your answers will likely be forthcoming and copious. But if you wind up somewhere else in the end, just remember that youll be successful wherever you go. It is you that makes you, not your school. :-)

Sample Resume Customer Service - 1562 Words

Personalized Customer Service Stephanie Ketch Work Environment Communications—COMM1017 Teacher: Chris MacDougall Tuesday April 19, 2016 Summary Customer service is essential to growing a business. It is what keeps an even playing field. So, what s personalized customer service? It is meeting the needs and desires of any customer. To succeed at customer engagement you must meet three fundamental requirements: being consistent, complete and contextual. Consistent means that you get the same quality of experience and outcome on all channels. Complete means that a seamless transition across any and all channels, no matter where or how a customer engages. Contextual means that information is automatically presented to the customer and/or the employee precisely when needed, based on information about the customer, their interactions and their needs. The end goal of engaging with customers is to create personalized experiences that benefit the customer and, over the customer life-cycle, your business. But how do organizations meet this? Technology alone cannot break down the walls between channels and deliver consistent, complete and contextual interactions. Increasingly, organizations are turning to vendor partners for strategic consulting around customer journey mapping, process excellence and change management to make sure organizational readiness to support customer experience initiatives (Koelliker, K. (2015)). Table of contents SummaryShow MoreRelatedSample Resume : Customer Service Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesThe course title is Fabulous Customer Service. The course aim is to develop the trainees’ skills and behavior in order to provide excellent customer service. The course will enable trainees to give effective solutions to customer facing problems. 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Once the Resumes have been posted The HR recruitment and selection Department can do their job in finding the best candidates most suited for the job. â€Å"Companies should never take an arrogant tone when they interview candidates, be cause they will lose people,† saysRead MoreHRM 531 Recruitment and Selection Stratagies Essay1549 Words   |  7 Pagesyear, and expected yearly revenue growth of 5%. Expecting annual turnover of 10%, and maintaining an expected yearly revenue growth of 5% . With those goals, selecting the most qualified candidates will assist the organization in offering quality services to clients and will in return add value to the organization in the future. Allowing Mr. Stonefield to meet his organizational goals. Forecasted demographic changes In today’s society, with various changes occurring in demographics because of globalization

Capital Punishment Essay - 666 Words

Capital Punishment A thirty-five year old white male kidnaps and rapes two sisters, one nine years old and the other twelve. The man then brutally murders the two sisters, letting one watch as the other one was killed. The man leaves the bloody and beaten girls dead on their front porch. Does this man deserve to die? Capital punishment, if applied in this hypothetical situation, would serve its purpose in getting retribution for this crime. Capital punishment is a controversial subject but is an effective punishment for serious crimes such as this. Right now, only one percent of murderers who have committed serious crimes such as this are on death row. â€Å"Every nation with industrial democracies has abolished the death†¦show more content†¦Firing squads and hangings are used in other countries. The newest methods now used more often throughout the world include hangings, electrocution, gas chamber, firing squad (in Utah), or lethal injection. Caning is not a form of capital punishm ent, although an alternate way to lower crime rates. â€Å"In Singapore, where caning is practiced regularly, crime rates are so low that they are barely above zero,† (â€Å"Capital Punishment†). Supporters argue that death is a more severe punishment so it deters crime. The principles of capital punishment say it is a form of retribution, and that the murderer deserves to die. â€Å"Death is pure humiliation for the criminal, and it has been proven that humiliation is one of the best forms of punishment,† (â€Å"Capital Punishment†, 282). Executions occur usually a decade or more after a murderer is sentenced to ensure that due process of law can take place and if the man is innocent, he can hopefully be proven so. Studies done by government agencies in the 1970’s have proven that for each man put to death, 8 or more murderers are deterred from committing crimes (â€Å"Arguments for Life and Death†). Life sentences cost $1.8 million to carry out. 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The Philippine Insurrection Free Essays

The late nineteen and early twentieth century marked the American interventions in South America and some part of Asia particularly Mexico and the Philippines. Events such as these established America as the credible and true superpower in the whole world. Its strategic involvement in many internal disputes of many countries paved the way in its recognition being a hegemony and symbol of peace and democracy. We will write a custom essay sample on The Philippine Insurrection or any similar topic only for you Order Now America’s involvement in many wars such as the First World War and Second World War resulted to enormous expansion of its political and economic power in the international arena. This is because America’s influence has gained the support of many countries especially those that adhere to freedom and democracy. The United Nations also found an ally in America in the promotion of world peace. One might question as to how America established credibility at the center of world conflict during that period. Another question would be what possible mistake America has committed that led to its defeat in wars in Vietnam, Somalia, and Iraq. In the light of history some factors that resulted to either victory or defeat of America in its involvement in different events in history might provide answers, and perhaps lesson to learn in its fight for freedom and democracy. The insurrection in the Philippines that took place after the United States bought it from Spanish was so intense that led to the killing of many American soldiers because Aguinaldo’s men were scattered around the Philippines to support the newly established government. On the other hand, the American intervention in Mexico during its revolution in 1911 was not as violent as what it did to the Philippines because Mexico was at the point of securing a government that was previously and legally established unlike the Philippines where it cost the United States large amount of money for its ownership. America’s effort could be presumed as for the purpose of annexation and expansion of its power and to utilize the resources of its colonies. Generally, the United States’ success and failure in its intervention in the internal conflict of the Philippines and Mexico during the early twentieth century was due to its ability to display knowledge of the cultural and historical background of the subjects. A careful analysis of the culture and its history was obviously helpful in formulating strategies to invade the country using its weakest point. At this point, it is important to view both Philippine revolution in 1898 and Mexican revolution in 1902 as the people’s reaction to end social struggles in their country. Philippines dreamed to gain freedom from the bondage of three-hundred years of oppressive colonial rule of Spain, while Mexico wanted to end its labor dispute and social conflict. American’s action to end Filipinos’ struggle for freedom was both noble and intruding Epifanio San Juan described the Filipino-American in 1898 to 1902 as a â€Å"fierce campaign of suppression† of Filipinos’ right for independence (p. 228). In the statement of President Aguinaldo’s adviser, Apolinario Mabini, Americans wrestled with weak people to rob them of their rights, which â€Å"believed to be inherent in natural law† (p. 229). Philippines after achieving long dreamed liberation from Spanish colonization woke up one morning with new colonizer – the Americans. Brian Dirck stated that Filipinos’ effort to establish new government on its own â€Å"turned their attention to throwing the Americans out† (p. 50). The Filipinos’ reaction against the new colonizer could be easily link to their antagonistic feeling towards foreign powers imposing their will upon them. The three hundred years of oppressive colonial rule had left an enduring mark among the natives, thus they tend to be violent to the new colonial master which are now starting to impose their own will. Dirk stated that the Filipinos effort led to â€Å"violent confrontations †¦, with insurgents destroying military targets, harassing and killing American soldiers, and persuading (by force, if necessary) wavering Philippine civilians to join the independence movement† (p. 50-51). Americans’ response to this condition according to Dirck was characterized by both â€Å"a carrot and a stick† (p. 51), which means that Americans tried to win the hearts and minds of the Filipinos through civic efforts such as construction of roads, schools, hospitals, etc, and at the same time combating the insurgent through its brutal tactics aiming at those involved in the resistance. The American efforts of re-establishing the Philippines however, were commendable. Unlike the Spanish rule which were marred with corruption, exploitation, oppression, discrimination, and injustice, the Americans were sincere in their efforts towards developing the Philippine nation. Unfortunately, the new colonizer for Filipinos was truly traumatic while the need for self-government was perceived as necessary that despite regional differences the people were united to attain that dream. Americans understood it well; the government’s promised independence served as the strong tie between the two countries. The Americans were indeed a better colonizer, as they were determined to develop the country by educating the people by fostering infrastructure developments and by putting the country towards the right direction. In his letter to the Atlantic Monthly for February, 1909: W. Cameron Forbes, then governor wrote, â€Å"We have completed the separation of Church and State, buying out from the religious orders their large agricultural properties, which are now administered by the government for the benefit of the tenants. We have put the finances on a sound basis†¦ We have established schools throughout the archipelago, teaching upward half a million children† (Ford, R. p. 213). The American intervention in the Philippines can be considered successful in view of the three critical factors that were important in achieving their goals. It was clear that the goals of the United States in were to establish their supremacy in Asia. These three factors include Education, Infrastructure developments, and Economic rehabilitation. These factors were clearly illustrated in the letter of Cameron Forbes above, in which the Americans did well, and eventually gained the support and loyalty of the Filipino people. Besides, the newly established government led by Aguinaldo was premature and the whole country was not prepared for self-government. The American intervention in Mexico appeared as for self-interest American intervention in the civil war began when General Victoriano Huerta said â€Å"I will not recognize a government of butchers† (p. 866), which angered U. S. President Wilson. He supported new revolutionary army under Venustiano Carranza; American force took Veracruz but it was rejected by Mexican people who at that point united to rebuff foreign invasion. Since Carranza the leader of Constitutionalists who occupied the city in 1914 was chosen and supported by the American to lead the war, America thought it would interfere with its government once it was established (p. 866). However, disagreement between Carranza and Wilson over the interest of Mexico led to closer relations between Germany and Mexico, thus, the American intervention in Mexico â€Å"provoked strong sense of nationalism where Carranza adopted a firm anti-U. S. stance† (p. 869). The American intervention in Mexico was therefore a failure. There was no doubt that one of the causes of this failure was the U. S. display of arrogant colonial attitude at the Tampiko incident involving US sailors who were mistakenly arrested in the offshore of Tampico in April 9, 1914. Upon realizing their mistakes, the Mexican officials quickly released the sailors and apologized for their mistakes. However, as Stacy pointed out, â€Å"†¦ the naval commander demanded that the Mexican salute the US flag. Mexico’s response refusing US demand could be just the right thing to do being an independent and sovereign nation. However, the US action was punitive yet without justifiable cause. Despite the apology made by the Mexican officials, they invaded Veracruz killing more than two hundred Mexican in the process, all for the Huerta’s refusal to salute the American flag. In effect, this action united Mexican of all factions against the Americans (Stacy, p. 866). Another cause of the failure of American intervention in Mexico was that the intervention lacked noble objective. While Mexico has been in the throes of social, political, and economic disorders, it appears that not one of these was the reason of American intervention in Mexico. Rather, as Stacy pointed out, the American action was triggered by the remark made by the acting president General Victoriano Huerta saying â€Å"I will not recognize a government of butchers† (Stacy, p. 866). Besides, the conflict between America and Mexico according to Alan McPherson â€Å"had a lasting impact in Mexico†¦ [that] inspired both resentment about the past and trepidation about the future† (p. 39). The third factor for the American intervention was the political and economic interest of the U. S. Hart noted that the US alliance with prominent Mexican opposition yielded much of the Mexican land to American capitalist (Hart, p. 287). America wanted to protect its interest over the land. Hart mentioned that â€Å"Wilson administration policies toward the Mexican Revolution continued the defense initiated by President Taft and the state government of Texas of American property and commercial interests inside Mexico and along the border† (Hart, p. 283). The American intervention in the Philippines and Mexico provides had some degree of similarities and differences. Both countries had been under Spanish colonial rule; both had experienced socio-economic and political disorders, oppression, exploitation, and poverty. However, in contrast with Mexico, the American interventions in the Philippines were motivated by a more justifiable objectives and colonial policies. While the American objectives maybe was to protect its own personal interests in Asia, their policies towards the subdued people were nobler and were aimed towards the development of the nation and its people. American intervention in Mexico on the other hand was merely based on subjective political issues that may not be directly beneficial to the masses. Conclusion Success and failure of American intervention was due largely on its ability to display knowledge of culture and history of the countries. America interfered in the internal affair of the Philippines by winning the heart and mind of much larger Filipinos through civic actions while torturing those who resisted America. Filipinos therefore developed loyalty to the Americans. Mexico on the other hand, rejected intervention from America because of the previous Mexican-American War that occurred in 1846. America failed to draft policies that would end the social problem in the land; rather it appeared as invader who would rob the people of their rights over the properties of their land. There are two sources of learning from these two cases of US interventions not so much because it involved two countries, but because this situation involved two different approaches of interventions. First, military intervention in the Philippines was successful in view of their development effort. They were successful in conveying to the natives their concern to educate them, to build roads projects and hospitals. On the other hand, Mexicans’ struggle to attain economic freedom and equality was not given attention; instead it resulted to more hostilities. It is therefore obvious that intervention should be made according to a clear purpose of building lasting relationship in which both countries will gain benefits. Primarily addressing the cause of conflict is the best strategy to employ to gain citizens’ loyalty. Reference Dirck, B. (2003) Waging War on Trial. USA: ABC-CLIO. Hart, J. M. (1997) Revolutionary Mexico. USA: University of California Press. McPherson, A. (2006) Anti-Americanism in Latin America and the Caribbean. USA: Berghahn Books. Rhodes, J. F. (2007) The McKinley and Roosevelt Administration 1897-1909 USA: READ BOOKS San Juan, E. (2004) Working Through the Contradictions: From Cultural Theory to Critical Practice. USA: Bucknell University Press. Stacey, L. (2002) Mexico and the United States. USA: Marshall Cavendish. How to cite The Philippine Insurrection, Papers

English Paper- Subject and Verb free essay sample

Read the original quickly, and try to understand its main subject or purpose. Then you will need to read it again to understand it in more detail. 3. Underline or make a marginal note of the main issues. Use a highlighter if this helps. 4. Look up any words or concepts you dont know, so that you understand the authors sentences and how they relate to each other. 5. Work through the text to identify its main sections or arguments. These might be expressed as paragraphs or web pages. 6. Remember that the purpose [and definition] of a paragraph is that it deals with one issue or topic. 7.Draw up a list of the topics or make a diagram. [A simple picture of boxes or a spider diagram can often be helpful. ] 8. Write a one or two-sentence account of each section you identify. Focus your attention on the main point. Leave out any illustrative examples. We will write a custom essay sample on English Paper- Subject and Verb or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 9. Write a sentence which states the central idea of the original text. 10. Use this as the starting point for writing a paragraph which combines all the points you have made. 11 . The final summary should concisely and accurately capture the central meaning of the original. . Remember that it must be in your own words. By writing in this way, you help to re-create the meaning of the original in a way which makes sense for you. Paraphrase Definition A paraphrase is: * your own rendition of essential information and ideas expressed by someone else, presented in a new form. * one legitimate way (when accompanied by accurate documentation) to borrow from a source. * a more detailed restatement than a summary, which focuses concisely on a single main idea. Examples The original passage:Students frequently overuse direct quotation in taking notes, and as a result they overuse quotations in the final [research] paper. Probably only about 10% of your strive to limit the amount of exact transcribing of source materials while taking notes. A legitimate paraphrase: In research papers students often quote excessively, failing to keep quoted material down to a desirable level. Since the problem usually originates during note taking, it is essential to minimize the material recorded word for word.